Tuesday
31st May - Dialogue on Shelter Reports:
By
the end of Saturday we had information coming from at least four other
towns of widespread evictions on backyard shacks as well as informal
settlements.
Mutare
Areas
affected include the Sakubva and Dangamvura.
Over 30,000 people are estimated to be affected as most of the poor
live in backyard shacks.
Gweru
Areas
affected include the market as well as a community living in banks
of the Gweru
River.
Masvingo
Communities
affected include the Mucheke River
community.
Victoria
Falls
Most
of Chinotimba as well as the Federation community at KoMfelandawonye the settlement the federation is building. Despite the Local Authority having given the Federation
permission to stay in temporary shelter the Police went ahead and
demolished their shacks. All they left were the houses built with
permanent material. Out of a community of 500+ families only about
a 100 had built permanent houses.
Harare
Nine
areas are affected with the worst hit being Hatcliffe
Extension and Mbare's backyard shacks. In
Hatcliffe Extension people have defied repeated
calls by the police to move from the debris that used to be their
homes to a relocation site. However anticipating
that they might move back to a Holding Camp close by. Police
also torched the holding camp late last night. In both the Holding
Camp and new stands we estimate
that over 2000 families are affected. In the
afternoon we went into the holding area where they are holding the
few people who agreed to be moved. They are being
guarded by over 20 police details and all families
are living in the open with all their belongings. We were detailed
and questioned for 2 hours by the police and accused of spying. We
were only allowed to go after a Senior Officer came and told us if
we wanted to assist the displaced we were more than welcome but we
needed to get permission first.
Progress
with Court Order
There
has been very little progress with the Court order that the Hatcliffe
Extension Community instituted to try and halt the evictions. Over
the weekend we could not get a judge to hear the urgent application
and it was only today that a judge was assigned. However he has only
set the matter for tomorrow (June 1st).
We
have established a wider coalition to try and respond to the crisis.
We are meeting tomorrow to look at the immediate humanitarian issues
we need to address as well as map out a strategy to deal with Government
and the Local Authorities involved.
Subject:
Widespread Evictions in Harare – note from Dialogue
on Shelter, Zimbabwe: May 30th 2005
In the past week the City of Harare
in Collaboration with the Ministry of Local Government has been demolishing
market stalls as well as a flea markets that
informal traders use in and around Harare.
They have been doing this under the guise of a clean up campaign to
'rid Harare of undesirable elements'.
Over 9500 people are languishing in jail for breaking Harare's by-laws by 'trading
in undesignated areas.' For the past week we have been trying to get
a meeting with the Commission running the City to no avail. They are
not talking to anyone. Last night they moved into peri-urban
residential settlements and as I write they are burning Hatcliffe
Extension. There are over 1000 families living in land that was allocated
to them by Government in the pre-run to the 2002 presidential elections.
We have tried again to seek clarity and engage the Minister
but they will not even allow us to get to the Ministry. We are in
the process of trying to get a court order to halt the evictions.
In a country where the legal system works the Hatcliffe
residents have a strong case. They have allocation letters from the
Ministry for the land where most of them are living. However we are
not hopeful as it is unlikely a court order will stop this government
that is a law unto itself. We are all very dejected and sad. We feel
very powerless and it is an awful feeling. People have lost their
livelihoods and now they are loosing their homes. There is no rational
for these actions except that the Ministry and City know they can
do this and people are too powerless to challenge them. Any ideas
would be welcome.